The Sacred City of the Hindus: An Account of Benares in Ancient and Modern TimesTrübner & Company, 1868 - 388 pages |
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Page 100
... inches or a foot in thickness . Its name is Kot - Lingeswar , from the circumstance that its surface is supposed to have a koți or ten millions of the emblems of Siva carved upon it . The actual number cut out on the superficies of the ...
... inches or a foot in thickness . Its name is Kot - Lingeswar , from the circumstance that its surface is supposed to have a koți or ten millions of the emblems of Siva carved upon it . The actual number cut out on the superficies of the ...
Page 136
... inches broad , in the plane of the meridian . By this instrument the sun's altitude and zenith distance , at noon ... inches high , and the other , twenty - two feet three and a half inches , sloping gradually upwards , so as to point ...
... inches broad , in the plane of the meridian . By this instrument the sun's altitude and zenith distance , at noon ... inches high , and the other , twenty - two feet three and a half inches , sloping gradually upwards , so as to point ...
Page 137
... inches high , and three feet seven and a half inches thick , surrounded by a wall of exactly its own height , at a distance of seven feet three and a quarter inches , which is again surrounded by another wall , double its height , and ...
... inches high , and three feet seven and a half inches thick , surrounded by a wall of exactly its own height , at a distance of seven feet three and a quarter inches , which is again surrounded by another wall , double its height , and ...
Page 238
... inches in width , with intervals of fifteen feet between them . In each of the faces , at a height of twenty - four feet above the ground , there is a semi - circular headed niche , five and a half feet in width , and the same in height ...
... inches in width , with intervals of fifteen feet between them . In each of the faces , at a height of twenty - four feet above the ground , there is a semi - circular headed niche , five and a half feet in width , and the same in height ...
Page 240
... are three plain projecting bands . " The breadth of one projecting face and of one re- cess is thirty - six feet six inches , which , multiplied by eight , give two hundred and ninety - two feet. 240 BENARES , PAST AND PRESENT .
... are three plain projecting bands . " The breadth of one projecting face and of one re- cess is thirty - six feet six inches , which , multiplied by eight , give two hundred and ninety - two feet. 240 BENARES , PAST AND PRESENT .
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Common terms and phrases
ANCIENT REMAINS antiquity architraves Asiatic Aśoka Bakaríyá Kund banks Bará Barna bass-relief bathe Bengal Bisheswar Brahmá Brahmans Buddha Buddhist building built called carved centre century chaityas Cheit Singh Christian Chunar city of Benares cloister deities distance divine Durgá edifice enclosure entire erected excavations existence feet in height festival figure five formerly four Gaṇeś Ganges goddess gods ground Hindu Hinduism Hiouen Thsang honour hundred idolatry idols images inches India inscription James Prinsep Jou-laï Káśí king large number Mahadeva Mahalla Manikarniká Melá miles Mohammedan monastery mosque native neighbourhood niche northern original ornamented persons pilgrimage pilgrims pillars portion present priests quadrangle Ráj Ghát Raja Raja of Nepal Rám Rámnagar regarded religion religious remarkable residence river road ruins Sangam Sanskrit Sárnáth sculptured side Siva small shrine spot square stairs stands stone Stupa tank temple terrace tower Vihára Vishnu wall Warren Hastings worship
Popular passages
Page 198 - I resolved," — these are the words of Hastings himself, — "to draw from his guilt the means of relief to the Company's distresses, to make him pay largely for his pardon, or to exact a severe vengeance for past delinquency.
Page 5 - Commerce had as many pilgrims as religion. All along the shores of the venerable stream lay great fleets of vessels laden with rich merchandise. From the looms of Benares went forth the most delicate silks that adorned the balls of St. James's and of Versailles, and in the bazaars the muslins of Bengal and the sabres of Oude were mingled with the jewels of Golconda and the shawls of Cashmere.
Page 5 - Benares, a city which in wealth, population, dignity, and sanctity, was among the foremost of Asia. It was commonly believed that half a million of human beings was crowded into that labyrinth of lofty alleys, rich with shrines, and minarets, and balconies, and carved oriels, to which the sacred apes clung by hundreds. The traveller could scarcely make his way through the press of holy mendicants and not less holy bulls.
Page 5 - It was commonly believed that half a million of human beings was crowded into that labyrinth of lofty alleys, rich with shrines, and minarets, and balconies, and carved oriels, to which the sacred apes clung by hundreds. The traveller could scarcely make his way through the press of holy mendicants and not less holy bulls. The broad and stately flights of steps which descended from these swarming haunts to the bathing-places along the Ganges were worn every day by the footsteps of an innumerable...
Page 5 - Hindus from every province where the Brahminical faith was known. Hundreds of devotees came thither every month to die ; for it was believed that a peculiarly happy fate awaited the man who should pass from the sacred city into the sacred river. Nor was superstition the only motive which allured strangers to that great metropolis. Commerce had as many pilgrims as religion. All along the shores of the venerable stream lay great fleets of vessels laden with rich merchandize.
Page 236 - Brahmani geese, while the two farther ones carry only single birds. Over the - nearest pair of geese, on the right hand of the figure, there is a frog. The attitudes of the birds are all good, and even that of the human figure is easy, although formal. The lotus scroll, with its flowing lines of graceful stalk, mingled with tender buds, and full blown flowers, and delicate leaves, is very rich and very beautiful.
Page 40 - Moreover, it is of great importance to bear in mind, that, as a man can hardly be better than his religion, the nature of the Hindu partakes of the supposed nature of the gods whom he worships. And what is that nature ? According to the traditions handed about amongst the natives, and constantly dwelt upon in their conversation, and referred to in their popular songs, which, perhaps, would be sufficient proof...
Page xxix - History of Bengal, p. 36. Elsewhere we read, that, " having broken the idols in above a thousand temples, he purified and consecrated the latter to the worship of the true God.
Page 189 - ... and an expression of sympathy with these holy mourners, would sufficiently comfort them, and give them an ostensible reason for returning to their usual employment. Accordingly, all the British functionaries went to the principal ghat, expressed their sorrow for the distress in which they saw them, but reasoned with them on the absurdity of punishing themselves for an act in which they had no share, and which they had done their utmost to prevent or to avenge.