.... must be available to the district court in appropriate cases, not merely to penalize those whose conduct may be deemed to warrant such a sanction,...such conduct in the absence of such a deterrent." 427 US, at 643. The sanctions order in this case is less severe than that approved in National Hockey...

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...rule must be available to the [trial] court in appropriate cases, not merely to penalize those whose conduct may be deemed to warrant such a sanction,...Hockey League v. Metropolitan Hockey Club, 427 US at 643. Petitioner's conduct in this case calls for dismissal of his petition. Petitioner's response...

...rule must be available to the [trial] court in appropriate cases, not merely to penalize those whose conduct may be deemed to warrant such a sanction,...Hockey League v. Metropolitan Hockey Club, 427 US at 643. Petitioner's conduct in this case calls for dismissal of his petition. Petitioner's response...

...applied diligently both 'to penalize those whose conduct may be deemed to warrant such a sanction, [and] to deter those who might be tempted to such conduct in the absence of such a deterrent.' " (Brackets in original.) Roadway Express, Inc. v. Piper, 447 US 752, 763-764 (1980) (quoting National...

...deterrence. Levy v. Commissioner, 87 TC at 804; Dusha v. Commissioner, 82 TC at 605-606, 608 (citing National Hockey League v. Metropolitan Hockey Club, 427 US 639, 643 (1976)). No lesser sanction will effectively convey the message to petitioner's counsel, the Tax Court bar,...

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...Edelstein", "fhe"Ethics of Dilatory Motion Practice; Time for Change, 44 Fordham L.Rev. 1069 (1976) . 13 Note, The Emerging Deterrence Orientation in the Imposition of Discovery Sanctions, 91 Harv. L.Rev. 1033 (1978) (hereinafter cited as Harvard Note) ; Comment, Sanctions Imposed by Courts on Attorneys...