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become one of our best tenors in oratorio music, for he displayed
both sound musicianlike ability and an exceedingly pure method of
vocalization. The choruses were well rendered throughout,
greater precision having been acquired by the choristers since
their last performance. Mr. C. McKorkell, who presided at the
German organ, displayed his usual taste and ability. He is
nominally the conductor of the Society, but from his great skill as
an organist, usually presides at the instrument, the baton being
wielded by one of his pupils, Mr. Messiter, who is pursuing his
studies under Mr. McKorkell, with a view of entering the pro-
fession. The manner in which he performed his duties on this
occasion reflected the greatest credit both upon his master and
himself. The music hall was densely crowded, and the per-
formance afforded the highest gratification to all present.

Pietro il Grande, with its lovely soli, bits for all his great soloists
in turn; indeed he drew largely from his own opera on this
occasion, and we think wisely, it being new to a Manchester
audience. It is rare that we find fault with Jullien or his pro-
gramme, still on this occasion there was the mistake made of
making it so long; then to mend the matter his New Year's Day
audience got so delighted and excited, that they began to encore
everything. Lavigne gave a fine performance as a solo on the
oboe (variations on "Still so gently," from Sonnambula.) Jullien's
Valse we like better than Koenig's new one-the first is called
"Paul et Virginie," the latter "la Jalousie." The andante from
Mendelssohn's A major symphony, (the Italian one,) was a great
treat to the classicals, and its delicate performance seemed to be
relished and appreciated by all. Mlle. Anna Zerr had been taken
ill during the day, and an apology had to be made for her by Mr.
Baker, who begged the audience to excuse her great song,
LOUTH.-(From a Correspondent.)-Mr. Hoyland, the organist
66 The
Queen of Night," from Il Flauto Magico, of Mozart, which was a
and resident professor, provided a most attractive entertainment
great disappointment. She sang Haas's "Tyrolienne" well, but here in the shape of a vocal and instrumental concert on Wednes-
was evidently out of sorts. The audience were good humoured Hartshorn (of Nottingham), and Mr. Edward Page, as vocalists;
day evening. The artists he engaged for the occasion were--Miss
and encored the next piece (the Mont Blanc Polka), and the and as solo instrumentalists, Mr. Henry Nicholson (flautist to his
next (M. Wuille's clarionet solo), and two of the movements Grace the Duke of Rutland), and Mr. J. A. Smith (cornet-a-piston).
of the English quadrille. The burlesque movement,
King of the Cannibal Islands," with its growling slide of all the pieces in the programme, suffice it therefore to say, that
I should trespass too much upon your valuable space to enumerate
introduction, was really irresistible. The second part contained Miss Hartshorn sang her songs with much effect. She appears to
the chief selection from Pietro il Grande, which we were delighted be very young, and, under the tuition of an experienced metro-
with on a first hearing, especially the "O'ciel d'un Afflitta," "Il politan professor, would doubtless take a very respectable position
prego udite," the dance music, and much and most especially of
all, with the Russian National Hymn. Never did we hear Koenig audience were never tired, for they encored all his songs, "Shall I
as vocalist. Of Mr. Page, it would almost appear that the
ring out more divinely on his cornet! and in the forte parts all the wastynge," "Wanted a governess," Lover's ballad of "Sally,"
brass was augmented by assistance from the band of the dragoons Land's beautiful song, made so well known by Miss Dolby and
now in garrison here. The rest of the second part was tedious Miss Martha Williams, "When sorrow sleepeth." For the Irish
and protracted to so late an hour, that numbers of the audience ballad he substituted "Widow Machree," and in both he threw
left before the close. On Monday this was amended, and the
second concert passed off all the better for it. The success in Page was also honoured with encores in conjunction with Miss
so much genuine humour as to invoke rapturous applause. Mr.
attendance was greater than ever, and the performance was truly Hartshorn, in the duets of "When thy bosom," and Barnett's
wonderful. Mlle. Zerr had not recovered sufficiently, however, well known "Sol fa.' Mr. Nicholson's flute solo was looked for
to be heard to advantage. Jullien comes again for his final fare- with more than ordinary anxiety, not only from the reputation
well before his departure for America, on Tuesday, the 25th inst., which had preceded him as a performer, but from the announce-
when we hope Mile. Zerr will have an opportunity of being heardment in the bills that he would use a new instrument patented
to the advantage her great talent deserves, and we are sure
Jullien will again have a hearty welcome and a brimful Free
Trade Hall. We had a letter from a friend in London, who went
to Exeter-hall, last week but one, to hear Horsley's oratorio of
Joseph. It may not be uninteresting to report the impressions of
a non-professional listener, on first hearing such a work. He
says, "I was much pleased with it. The overture is capital, the
recitative exceedingly pretty, and the accompaniments generally
very effective. Some of the arias (for the contralto and tenor
especially) are very beautiful, and were sung exceedingly well.
The principal singers were Miss Birch, Miss. M. Williams, Mr.
Lockey, and Mr. Lawler. They were all in good voice, and did
justice to the composer. A double quartet is perhaps the most
striking thing in it. The music," he adds, "is of Mendelssohn's style,
very sweet and pretty. The chorusses are in my opinion good,
but not grand. I have since learnt," he goes on to say, "that they
were not made the most of in consequence of a scarcity of rehearsals,
and the organ was not played as it ought to have been on an
occasion like that, but on the whole it was decidedly successful,
and I think deservedly so."

NORTHAMPTON.-(From a Correspondent.)-The Choral Society performed The Messiah, on Tuesday, December 28. The professional vocalists engaged were Miss Meɛsent, Miss Bassano, and Mr. J. W. Cooper (a member of the choir of Ely Cathedral). The fine brilliant tone of Miss Messent's voice told with great effect in the large music-hall. Her delivery of the elaborate air "Rejoice greatly" and the chaste manner in which "I knew that my Redeemer liveth," was rendered, gave the greatest satisfaction to the audience. Miss Bassano fully sustained her well-known reputation in the contralto music. We have rarely heard the air "He was despised," sung with greater pathos and depth of feeling. Mr. Cooper was the tenor; he possesses a voice remarkable for its soft expression, pure quality of tone, and truthfulness of intonation; if a little more power could be acquired, he bids fair to

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his performance was greeted, the audience were by no means dis-
by Siccama, and to judge from the uproarious encore with which
appointed. The solo consisted of four Irish melodies-"Savour-
neen deelish,"
Patrick's Day." To each of the lively melodies was appended a
Donnybrook fair," "Kate Kearney," "St.
very elaborate variation, which served admirably to exhibit the
brilliant execution of the performer on the instrument. It may be
observed, the tone appears to be very powerful, though sweet and
equal throughout, and the intonation almost as perfect as on a
admirable cornet playing of Mr. J. A. Smith. His first solo was
It would be unfair to omit noticing the
stringed instrument.
Roch Albert's plaintive melody of "The adieu," made so popular
by Koenig's exquisite rendering, whose style of playing Mr. Smith
has evidently studied, and with much success. The second solo
was more adapted for the ears of the million, being an introduc-
tion and variations on Moore's graceful melody "My lodging is
on the cold ground." They were both masterly performances.
Mr. Hoyland accompanied the vocal music in a truly musicianly

manner.

Miscellaneous.

cert in Sussex Hall on Wednesday week. The programme was
MISS E. JACOBS, a rising young vocalist, gave an evening con-
attractive, and contained the names of the following artists:-
Miss Lowe, the Misses Brougham, Miss E. Jacobs (the bene-
ficiaire), and Mrs. A. Newton; Mr. Leffler, Mr. E. L. Hime, Mr.
George Perren, and Herr Jonghmans as vocalists; and Madlle.
St. Marc as pianiste. Mr. Maurice Davies was named as the
conductor. The concert gave general satisfaction, and the artists
met with deserved applause, Miss E. Jacobs coming in for more
than her due share on each occasion of her appearance.

ith

A NEW ENGLISH PRIMA DONNA.-A young English lady, who lately appeared on the continent under the name of Madlle. Normani, promises to be one of the greatest celebrities of the day. From accounts which we have received from Stockholm, where she now is, we learn that she is creating an extraordinary sensation in the character of Fides, in the Prophète of Meyerbeer, which she had performed to excessively crowded houses ten nights successively, and without any diminution of its attraction. She has enabled herself to act and sing in Swedish, having acquired a perfect command of the language. Her first opera sung in Swedish was Mercadante's Giuramento; and she has also appeared in Flotow's opera, Di grosse Furstinn, and in Verdi's Macbeth, in all which (as well as in the Prophète), she has had the most brilliant success. Madlle. Normani is described as possessing a voice of great power and beauty, a pure Italian style, and all the qualities, mental and physical, of an accomplished actress.-Daily

News.

MISS JANETTE AYLWARD, whom we mentioned last week as being one of the successful candidates for the scholarship at the Royal Academy of Music, at the late trial, is a sister of Mr. Aylward, the clever young violoncellist who gained the scholarship two years ago, and is, we believe, the only instance of two of the same family being so elected.

MRS HENRY REED. -This lady has engaged M. Jullien for two of her concerts at Plymouth, in the month of February.

M. JULLIEN has been giving farewell concerts during the week at Manchester, York, Hull, Leeds, and Newcastle. Next week M. Jullien proceeds to Edinburgh and Glasgow, for the same purpose.

MR. GEORGE E. HAY, the intelligent composer and talented pianist of Shrewsbury, has been in town during the week.

MADAME PLEYEL, the Queen Pianiste, is expected in London next week, to fulfil an engagement with the enterprising firm of Cramer, Beale, and Co., who we hope will not fail to give the metropolitan admirers of that great artiste an opportunity of admiring her genius, previous to her departure for the provinces. Should Messrs. Cramer, Beale and Co., argue that it is out of the season, we, in reply, say that in London good things are always in

season.

HERR OBERTHUR is engaged to perform at the concert of Mdlle. Clauss (the pianiste), and Signor Sivori, to take place shortly, in Paris. Owing to the want of encouragement and the absence of professors of eminence for the harp, it seems to be in a dormant state; but we trust by Herr Oberthur's finished playing and the generally admired compositions, a revival of taste may also take place in Paris, as it has already, through his instrumentality, done in London. He has our best wishes towards this attainment.

MR. SIMMS, the fashionable music-seller in Bath, has made arrangements with Messrs. Cramer, Beale, and Co., to obtain the assistance of Madame Pleyel at a concert he purposes giving early next month. Madame Fiorentini is also engaged for the

occasion.

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MRS. BROWNING.-My first acquaintance with Elizabeth Barrett commenced about fifteen years ago. She was certainly one of the most interesting persons that I had ever seen. Everybody who then saw her said the same; so that it is not merely the impression of my partiality, or my enthusiasm. Of a slight, delicate figure, with a shower of dark curls falling on either side of a most expressive face, large tender eyes, richly fringed by dark eyelashes, a smile like a sunbeam, and such a look of youthfulness, that I had some difficulty in persuading a friend, in whose carriage we went together to Chiswick, that the translatress of the "Prometheus of Eschylus, the authoress of the "Essay on Mind," was old enough to be introduced into company, in technical language was "out." Through the kindness of another invaluable friend, to whom I owe many obligations, but none so great as this, I saw much of her duringt my stay in town. We met so constantly and so fam liarly hat in spite of the difference of age, intimacy ripened into friendship, and after my return into the country, we corres ponded freely and frequently, her letters being just what letters ought to be her own talk put upon paper. The next year was a painful one to herself and to all who loved her. She broke a bloodvessel upon the lungs, which did not heal. If there had been

consumption in the family that disease would have intervened. There were no seeds of the fatal English malady in her constitu tion, and she escaped. Still, however, the vessel did not heal, and after attending her for above a twelvemonth at her father's house, in Wimpole Street, Dr. Chambers, on the approach of winter, ordered her to a milder climate. Her eldest brother, a brother in heart and in talent worthy of such a sister, together with other devoted relatives, accompanied her to Torquay, and there occurred the fatal event which saddened her bloom of youth, and gave a deeper hue of thought and feeling, especially of devotional feeling, to her poetry. I have so often been asked what could be the shadow that had passed over that young heart, that now that time has softened the first agony it seems to me right that the world should hear the story of an accident in which there was much sorrow, but no blame. Nearly a twelvemonth had passed, and the invalid, still attended by her affectionate companions, had derived much benefit from the mild sea-breezes of Devonshire. One fine summer morning her favourite brother, together with two other fine young men, his friends, embarked on board a small sailing vessel for a trip of a few hours. Excellent sailors, and familiar with the coast, they sent back the boatmen, and undertook themselves the management of the little craft. Danger was not dreamt of by any one; after the catastrophe no one could divine the cause, but in a few minutes after their embarkation, and in sight of their very windows, just as they were crossing the bar, the boat went down, and all who were in her perished. Even the bodies were never found. I was told by a party who were travelling that year in Devonshire and Cornwall, that it was most affecting to see on the corner houses of every village street, on every church door, and almost on every cliff for miles and miles along the coast, handbills, offering large rewards for linen cast ashore marked with the initials of the beloved dead; for it so chanced that all the three were of the dearest and the best; one, I believe, an only son, the other the son of a widow. This tragedy nearly killed Elizabeth Barrett. She was utterly prostrated by the horror and the grief, and by a natural but a most unjust feeling that she had been in some sort the cause of this great misery. It was not until the following year that she could be removed in an invalid carriage, and by journeys of twenty miles a day, to her afflicted family and her London home. The house that she occupied at Torquay had been chosen as one of the most sheltered in the place. It stood at the bottom of the cliffs, almost close to the sea; and she told me berself that during that whole winter the sound of the waves rang in her ears like the moans of one dying. Still she clung to literature and to Greek; in all probability she would have died without that wholesome diversion to her thoughts. Her medical attendant did not always understand this. To prevent the remonstrances of her friendly physician, Dr. Barry, she caused a small edition of Plato to be so bound as to resemble a novel. He did not know, skilful and kind though he were, that to her such books were not an arduous and painful study, but a consolation and a delight. Returned to London, she began the life which she continued for so many years, confined to one large and commodious but darkened chamber, admitting only her own affectionate family and a few devoted friends (I, myself, have often joyfully travelled five-andforty miles to see her, and returned the same evening without entering another house); reading almost every book worth reading in almost every language, and giving herself heart and soul to that poetry of which she seemed born to be the priestess. Gradually her health improved. About four years ago she married Mr. Browning, and immediately accompanied him to Pisa. They then settled at Florence; aud this summer I have had the exquisite pleasure of seeing her once more in London with a lovely boy at her knee, almost as well as ever, and telling tales of Italian rambles, of losing herself in chestnut forests, and scrambling on mule-back up the sources of extinct volcanoes. May heaven continue to her such health and such happiness!-Miss Mittord's Recollections of a Literary Life.

SUBSCRIPTIONS RECEIVED.

C. M., Norwich; S. W., Manchester; Dr. E., Windsor; W. W S., Dover; T. B., Edinburgh; Miss F., Dublin; F. B., Woodford.

A "Grand Opera" from the hand of M. JULLIEN was to be desired and to be expected. We now have it in a form that does not disappoint us; and self-interest, in
looking to the future, as well as gratitude in looking to the past, might alone induce the English public to help forward, with their hearty countenance, a man of genius
who is advancing earnestly into his proper sphere.-Britannia, 21st August, 1852.

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Sons of Russland famed in story!

Firm of heart, sincere, unchanging,
Ne'er from truth or valour ranging,
Honour's star still shines before you!

With ruthless hand we strike the foe!
Our home is on the battle plain,
Where groans arise 'mid heaps of slain!
Death to all-no mercy show!

When the cannon roars around,
And deep thunders shake the ground,
Thro' the flame and smoke we ride

Dealing death on every side!

Zeal and patriot love that souls make strong
Peace and freedom for your cause have won!
While high gallant deeds all nation's own,
Shall fame resound your power and glory!

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Opinions of the Press.

From the TIMES.

M. JULLIEN's new opera, Pietro il Grande, was represented for the third time on Saturday night. The
music improves on closer acquaintance--a strong testimony in its favor. Instead of three encores there were
four, on both occasions; and on both the audience remained till the end. There is, to speak faithfully, much to
admire in Pietro il Grande. In the first act, the choruses of sailors and vivandieres, the madrigal, the scene of
Peter, and the Muscovite hymn: in the second, the banquet scene, including Menzikoff's drinking song, and
Rossomak's Cossack war-song, the quartet, duet for Catherine and Peter, and septet; in the third, Catherine's
prayer, Lefort's romance, with double-bass obligato, and the dramatic scene for Kossomak and the conspirators;
these, with the waltz and Hollandaise (act 1), and the mazurka (act 3), are fair proofs of M. Jullien's talent as a
dramatic composer. That the opera, having so many good things to recommend it, will become a favorite with
the public, can hardly, we think, be doubted.

From the EXAMINER.

Our space compels us to give but a brief account of the details, and we must content ourselves with merely
mentioning the chief musical features. The chorus of the vivandieres of the dockyard behind the scenes, is
extremely pleasing; and Madlle. Anna Zerr's opening cavatina, "O mio gentil," is gracefully written, and the
variations written for a voix d'exception, light and sparkling. A madrigal, "In sen dell' amista," was re-
demanded, and after it comes the great feature of the opera, a hymn, " Di Muscovia letti figli," founded on a
Russian melody, which was sung by Signor Tamberlik and the chorus. This, also, was most unanimously
encored. In the incidental ballet, Jullien has introduced a waltz which eclipses all his former Terpsichorean
productions.

From the LITERARY GAZETTE.

M. JULLIEN's Pietro il Grande was at length brought out at the Royal Italian Opera on Tuesday, the delay
having added to the public curiosity concerning an event so novel. The performance has proved that M. Jullien
is capable of higher employment than a leader of light Terpsichorean harmony. No one has ever disputed
M. Jullien's great taste both as a melodist and harmonist, or his original talent for musical description in short
pieces. His astonishing fertility of ideas, and facility in metre and rythm, which is the charm of orchestral, as
well as poetical combinations, were universally acknowledged; but his astonishing capacity in these respects
created a presentiment amongst your every-day critics that here was his forte, and that, if he tried a higher
flight, he would break down. Just as it was said how could Moore, however "sweetly attuned," enter into the
lists with Scott and Byron, it was said how could Jullien enter the lists with the authors of Masaniello and The
Prophete? He has done so, however, and though resembling none of his compeers, has proved himself as
genuine poctical blood as either of them.

From the MUSICAL WORLD.

Pietro il Grande was repeated on Saturday and Tuesday, for the third and fourth times. The success of the
last performance was greatly superior to any of the preceding. Indeed, the attendance on Tuesday was one of
the most brilliant and fashionable of the Season-despite the time of year, when the town is nearly empty-and
the reception of the opera throughout was nothing short of enthusiastic. Jullien was recalled after each act,
and the favorite pieces, the Madrigal, Russian Hymn, and Quatuor, were encored with vehemence. The weekly
journals have proved themselves strong in faith and appreciation, as may be gathered from the notices we!
supplied elsewhere. The success of Pietro il Grande is beyond all dispute, and we have no doubt it will

THE DUKE OF WELLINGTON.

THE whole of the Music as Performed at the Funeral of the
Duke of Wellington, in St. Paul's Cathedral. Edited by JOHN GOSS, Organist

of St. Paul's, 10s. 6d. bound in cloth. May be had singly, Goss's New Anthem
"If we believe," 23. 63., and Dirge, "And the King said," ending with Handel's
Dead March in Saul, 3s.; and the other pieces may be had separately.
Addison and Co., 210, Regent-street.

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UNDER DISTINGUISHED PATRONAGE.
VICTORIA

VOCAL & INSTRUMENTAL MUSICAL SOCIETY.

SUBSCRIPTION, £1 PER ANNUM.

SUBSCRIBERS, if desirous, may take part in the Concerts;

the proceeds of which, after deducting the expenses incurred, will be divided
among the Performers. The apportionment being under the direction of the
Managing Committee, who will award according to talent and merit.

It is also intended, in conjunction with this Society, to form an ACADEMY for
the TUITION and CULTIVATION of MUSIC. For this purpose, the most skilful
Professors will be engaged, thus giving facilities for Tuition at home, equal to the
Continental Academies, at the following Scale of Charges:-
25 guineas per annum.

First Class
Second Class
Third Class

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COCKS'S MUSICAL MISCELLANY for JANUARY, 1858, forte, price 28. 6d. Also, 3rd edition of Mr.- Osborne's most successful Pianoforte

6d: contains a Funeral March, for Four

Contributed

expressly by Carl Czerny; a Song for New Year's Eve, for Four Voices, by Schulz;
and Holy, holy, holy, from "The Last Judgment," with Literary Articles-Vindica
tion of Czerny-Recollections of Beethoven-Letters on Singing-Training of Idiots
- Poem by Mrs. Crawford-Remuneration of Writers-Intelligence, &c.
ROBERT COCKS and CO'S MUSICAL ALMANAC for 1853, contains all the
usual information, besides the Calendar and Notices of the great Composers, and
may be had gratis of any Musicseller.

piece; and, by the same popular Composer, "Eva," arranged for the Piano
piece, entitled "Evening Dew," and his newest composition, THE SUNBEAM,
which promises to rival the "Pluie de Perles" and "Evening Dew" in popularity
3. each. Chappell, 50, New Bond Street.

THE SUNSHINE OF OUR HOME. At the Concerts lately INFA

given at Croydon, Chertsey, Bath, Winchester, &c., the accomplished vocalist
Miss Dolby, sang this favourite song, which was re-demanded by general acclamation
Words by J. E. CARPENTER, Music by EDWARD LAND, 2s.

London: ROBERT COCKS & Co., New Burlington-st., Publishers to the Queen.

Now Ready, New Annual Publication,

FIRST NUMBER,

MUSICAL DIRECTORY, REGISTER, & ALMANACK,

AND

ROYAL ACADEMY OF MUSIC CALENDAR.

CONTENTS1, Almanack; 2, Royal Academy of Music

Calendar; 3, List of Musical Societies throughout the Kingdom; 4, List of
Music Published throughout the year 1852; 5, Addresses of Musical Professors, &c,
throughout the Kingdom. Price Is., by post 1s. 6d.; Subscribers' copies will be
forwarded by post or otherwise, on receipt of stamps for the amount sent to the
publishers,

RUDALL, ROSE, AND CARTE, 100, NEW BOND-street,
Sole Patentees of the only Council and Prize Medal Flutes.

MR. ALBERT SMITH'S ASCENT OF MONT BLANC,
EVERY Evening at Eight o'clock. Stalls, 3s. (which can be

secured at the box-office every day from Eleven to Four); Area, 2s.; Gallery,
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requested by a lady named Thomas, just arrived from the West Indies, to acquaint
you that for a period of eight years, herself and family suffered from continual bad
health, arising from disorders of the Liver and Stomach, Indigestion loss of Appetite,
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Printed and Published for the Proprietor by MICHAEL SAMUEL MYERS, of No. 3,
Studley Villas, Studley Road, Clapham Road, in the parish of Lambeth, at the
office of MYERS & Co., 22, Tavistock Street, Covent Garden, in the parish of
St. Paul, where all communications for the Editor are to be addressed, post paid.
To be had of G. Purkess. Dean Street, Soho; Allen, Warwick Lane; Vickers,
Holywell Street, and at all Booksellers.-Saturday, January 8th, 1853.

PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY MORNING.

Terms of Subscription, per Annum, 16s. ¡ Half year, 8s.; Three Months, 45.; (Stamped Copies 15. per Quarter extra Payable in advance, to be forwarded by Money Order, to the Publishers, Myers & Co., 22, Tavistock-st., Cơ. ent Garden

No. 3.-VOL. XXXI.

SATURDAY, JANUARY 15, 1853.

TEN DAYS IN PARIS.

I write to you, on the occasion of my first visit, from the queen metropolis of the universe; from the city of pleasures; from the city of revolutions, of gens d'armes, and cafés. My impressions, more especially as they touch upon matters musical and dramatic, may not prove uninteresting to your readers. I have been here ten days. I have seen most places worth seeing. I have visited the best cafés and best theatres, and have gone to the Masked Ball, I have walked the streets with a prying and a curious eye. I have heard mass at the Madeleine, and purchased trinkets in booths on the Boulevards-and paid for them. I have sauntered through the Rue Rivoli, and endeavoured to elbow my way along the whole length-and breadth of the Rue St. Denis, a task I trust I may never have to undergo again. I have stood in mute amazement in the Place de la Concorde, and sought for a blade of grass in vain in the Champs Elysées. I have run through the galleries of the Louvre, wondering how many painters there were yclept Rubens, and have crossed the Seine several times to no purpose. I have stood beside Notre Dame and was not seduced to pay a visit to the Morgue. I have breakfasted at the Café Cardinal; dined at Phillippe's; and supped at the Maison Doré.

Paris is the very antipodes of London. The first difference which strikes the visitor is the greater height of the houses and their superiority in point of architectural beauty. The average height of houses in Paris-in the best localities-is, I should think, six stories. Being built of stone, they also present a more solid and agreeable aspect than the London houses, constructed of doubtful bricks, left naked or covered with mildewed plaster, by-named Paris-lucus a non lucendo. The streets, however, are much narrower, and, with the exception of the Boulevards-which are wider than Portland Place-the Rue de la Paix and the Rue Royale, there is no street I have seen nearly as wide as Bond Street. Another great difference between the two cities consists in the fact, that nowhere in Paris can you find quarters specially assigned to the aristocracy. You will vainly seek for a Belgravia, a Park Lane, a Westbourne Terrace, or a Hyde Park Gardens. You will meet with no Nobility Squares, no Gentry Crescents or Places. All Paris appears devoted to shops and cafes, and although you will see some magnificent mansions in the Rue St. Germains and its vicinity, they are so mixed up with restaurants, estaminets and bureaux, as to constitute no exception to the rule. From what I have

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seen of Paris I should be led to pronounce it emphatically the city of shopkeepers. However this may be, I am certain there is no such place in the wide world as Paris. It seems in a perpetual state of Carnival. Of Parisian life-not to speak it paradoxically--it may be said that Pleasure is the Necessity, and Business the Relaxation. Gaiety is not only the atmosphere in which a Frenchman lives, but from which he seeks to draw life. Mirth and enjoyment are the end and the aim of his existence. Nor does this proceed from any temporary or casual excitement. With him hilarity is chronic. A Frenchman requires no stimulants to elevate his spirits. On the contrary stimulants have an enervating effect on him. I have seen men in the streets of Paris in all stages of drunkenness and every individual appeared more or less depressed. In no single instance did one seem excited. How different the effect of liquor on an Englishman.

I was delighted with the theatres. I visited the Grand Opera twice, the Opera Comique twice, the Italiens once, and one or two of the minor theatres. The Grand Opera is a magnificent house, decorated with great splendour and taste, and admirably constructed with a view to general convenience. The pit-decidedly the most comfortable I ever sat in-is divided into three compartments-the orchestra stalls, the parterre, and the amphitheatre stalls. The last named place is the best part of the house for seeing and hearing. There are but few private boxes-at least enclosed. boxes-and this certainly subtracts from the aristocratic appearance of the theatre. The same thing is remarked at the Italiens and the Opera Comique. In fact Paris in its theatres is like Paris in its streets. All is splendour and show. The privacy and exclusiveness of fashion is wanting. The band of the Grand Opera is very fine; more perfect, perhaps, than that of the Royal Italian Opera, but neither so powerful nor possessed of such soloists. In the obtaining of pianos, and in accompanying singers pianissimo, it is capable, of reading our orchestras a lesson. The chorus of the Grand Opera, too, is excellent, and far surpasses that of either of our Italian houses. On the other hand, we surpass the French theatres in our scene paintings and decorations. I had a good opportunity of judging on this point in the new ballet Orfa, and the Roberto il Diavolo. The ballet was splendidly got up, and its groupings especially could not be excelled; but in the scenery I saw nothing that could be brought into competition with

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