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Grimalkin prate."-At noon I drink for thirst, at night Do I affect the favors of the court.

for fellowship, but, above all, I love to usher in the I would be great, for greatness hath great power, bashful morning under the auspices of a freshening And that's the fruit I reach at— stoup of liquor. (Sings) “Ale in a Saxon rumkin then Great spirits ask great play-room. Who could sit, makes valor burgeon in tall men."-But, I crave With these prophetic swellings in my breast, pardon. I fear I keep that gentleman from serious That prick and goad me on, and never cease, thoughts. There be those that wait for me in the cellar. To the fortunes something tells me I was born to! Who, with such monitors within to stir him, Would sit him down, with lazy arms across, A unit, a thing without a name in the state,

Who are they?

WOODVIL.

DRUNKEN MAN.

Gentlemen, my good friends, Cleveland, Delaval, A something to be govern'd, not to govern, and Truby. I know by this time they are all clam- A fishing, hawking, hunting, country gentleman? orous for me. [Exit, singing.

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Now universal England getteth drunk
For joy that Charles, her monarch, is restored :
And she, that sometime wore a saintly mask,
The stale-grown vizor from her face doth pluck,
And weareth now a suit of morris-bells,

With which she jingling goes through all her towns and villages.

The baffled factions in their houses skulk:
The commonwealthsman, and state machinist,
The cropt fanatic, and fifth-monarchy-man,
Who heareth of these visionaries now?
They and their dreams have ended. Fools do sing,
Where good men yield God thanks; but politic spirits,
Who live by observation, note these changes
Of the popular mind, and thereby serve their ends.
Then why not I? What's Charles to me, or Oliver,
But as my own advancement hangs on one of them?
I to myself am chief.I know,
Some shallow mouths cry out, that I am smit
With the gauds and show of state, the point of place,
And trick of precedence, the ducks, and nods,
Which weak minds pay to rank. "Tis not to sit
In place of worship at the royal masques,
Their pastimes, plays, and Whitehall banquetings,
For none of these,

Nor yet to be seen whispering with some great one,

SCENE II. Sherwood Forest.

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SIR WALTER WOODVIL. SIMON WOODVIL. (Disguised as Frenchmen.)

SIR WALTER.

How fares my boy, Simon, my youngest born?
My hope my pride, young Woodvil, speak to me.
Some grief untold weighs heavy at thy heart:
I know it by thy alter'd cheer of late.
Thinkest, thy brother plays thy father false?
It is a mad and thriftless prodigal,
Grown proud upon the favors of the court;
Court manners, and court fashions, he affects,
And in the heat and uncheck'd blood of youth,
Harbors a company of riotous men,

All hot, and young, court-seekers, like himself,
Most skilful to devour a patrimony;
And these have eat into my old estates,
And these have drain'd thy father's cellars dry:
But these so common faults of youth not named,
(Things which themselves outgrow, left to themselves),
I know no quality that stains his honor.
My life upon his faith and noble mind,
Son John could never play thy father false.
SIMON.

I never thought but nobly of my brother,
Touching his honor and fidelity.
Still I could wish him charier of his person,
And of his time more frugal, than to spend
In riotous living, graceless society,

And mirth unpalatable, hours better employ'd
(With those persuasive graces nature lent him)
In fervent pleadings for a father's life.

SIR WALTER.

I would not owe my life to a jealous court,
Whose shallow policy I know it is,
On some reluctant acts of prudent mercy
|(Not voluntary, but extorted by the times,
In the first tremblings of new-fixed power,
And recollection smarting from old wounds),
On these to build a spurious popularity.
Unknowing what free grace or mercy mean,
They fear to punish, therefore do they pardon.
For this cause have I oft forbid my son,
By letters, overtures, open solicitings,
Or closet-tamperings, by gold or fee,
To beg or bargain with the court for my life.
SIMON.
And John has ta'en you, father, at your word,
True to the letter of his paternal charge!

SIR WALTER.

I should have ta'en you else for other two,

Well, my good cause, and my good conscience, boy, I came to seek in the forest.

Shall be for sons to me, if John prove false.
Men die but once, and the opportunity

Of a noble death is not an every-day fortune:
It is a gift which noble spirits pray for.

SIMON.

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Who are they?

SIR WALTER.

MARGARET.

A gallant brace of Frenchmen, curled monsieurs,
That, men say, haunt these woods, affecting privacy,
More than the manner of their countrymen.

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To an indifferent eye, both show alike.
"T is not the scene,

But all familiar objects in the scene,

Which now ye miss, that constitute a difference
Ye had a country, exiles, ye have none now;

[Smiling. Friends had ye, and much wealth, ye now have

And take no note of all its slippery changes!
"Twere best we make a world among ourselves,
A little world,

Without the ills and falsehoods of the greater;
We two being all the inhabitants of ours,
And kings and subjects both in one.

SIMON.

Only the dangerous errors, fond conceits
Which make the business of that greater world,
Must have no place in ours:

As, namely, riches, honors, birth, place, courtesy,
Good fame and bad, rumors and popular noises,
Books, creeds, opinions, prejudices national.
Humors particular,

Soul-killing lies, and truths that work small good,
Feuds, factions, enmities, relationships,
Loves, hatreds, sympathies, antipathies,
And all the intricate stuff quarrels are made of.

(MARGARET enters in boy's apparel.)

SIR WALTER.

What pretty boy have we here?

MARGARET.

nothing;

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A little boon, and yet so great a grace,

Bonjour, messieurs. Ye have handsome English faces. She fears to ask it.

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A scant petition, Margaret, but take it,
Seal'd with an old man's tears.-
Rise, daughter of Sir Rowland.

[Addresses them both.
O you most worthy,
You constant followers of a man proscribed;
Following poor misery in the throat of danger;
Fast servitors to crazed and penniless poverty,
Serving poor poverty without hope of gain;
Kind children of a sire unfortunate;
Green clinging tendrils round a trunk decay'd,
Which needs must bring on you timeless decay;
Fair living forms to a dead carcass join'd!
What shall I say?

Better the dead were gather'd to the dead,
Than death and life in disproportion meet.-
Go, seek your fortunes, children.-

SIMON.

Why, whither shall we go?

SIR WALTER.

You to the Court, where now your brother John
Commits a rape on Fortune.

MARGARET.

In the name of the boy-god, who plays at hoodman-blind with the Muses, and cares not whom he catches; what is it you love?

SIMON.

Simply, all things that live,

From the crook'd worm to man's imperial form,
And God-resembling likeness. The poor fly,
That makes short holiday in the sunbeam,
And dies by some child's hand. The feeble bird
With little wings, yet greatly venturous

In the upper sky. The fish in th' other element,
That knows no touch of eloquence. What else!

Yon tall and elegant stag,
Who paints a dancing shadow of his horns
In the water, where he drinks.

MARGARET.

I myself love all these things, yet so as with a dif ference-for example, some animals better than others, some men rather than other men; the nightingale before the cuckoo, the swift and graceful palfrey before the slow and asinine mule. Your humor goes to confound all qualities.

What sports do you use in the forest ?—

SIMON.

Not many; some few, as thus:

To see the sun to bed, and to arise,

Like some hot amourist with glowing eyes, Bursting the lazy bands of sleep that bound him, With all his fires and travelling glories round him. Sometimes the moon on soft night-clouds to rest, Like beauty nestling in a young man's breast, And all the winking stars, her handmaids, keep Admiring silence, while those lovers sleep. Sometimes outstretch'd, in very idleness, Nought doing, saying little, thinking less, To view the leaves, thin dancers upon air, Go eddying round; and small birds, how they fare, Where the world's fashion smiles on youth and beauty. When mother Autumn fills their beaks with corn,

Luck to John!

SIMON.

A light-heel'd strumpet, when the sport is done.

SIR WALTER.

You to the sweet society of your equals,

MARGARET.

Filch'd from the careless Amalthea's horn;

Where young men's flatteries cozen young maids' And how the woods berries and worms provide

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Without their pains, when earth has nought beside
To answer their small wants.

To view the graceful deer come tripping by,
Then stop, and gaze, then turn, they know not why,
Like bashful younkers in society.

How fared my brother John, when you left Devon? To mark the structure of a plant or tree,

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For more devotion, to be sure.-(To a servant). Sirrah, fetch the gilt goblets.

[The goblets are brought. They drink the king's health, kneeling. A shout of general approbation following the first appearance of the goblets.

JOHN.

We have here the unchecked virtues of the grape. How the vapors curl upwards! It were a life of gods to dwell in such an element: to see, and hear, and talk brave things. Now fie upon these casual potations. That a man's most exalted reason should depend upon the ignoble fermenting of a fruit which sparrows pluck at as well as we!

GRAY (aside to Lovel).

Observe how he is ravished.

LOVEL.

What be they?

LOVEL

The work of London artists, which our host has provided in honor of this day.

SECOND GENTLEMAN.

'Sdeath, who would part with his wine for a rocket!

LOVEL.

Why truly, gentlemen, as our kind host has been at the pains to provide this spectacle, we can do no less than be present at it. It will not take up much time. Every man may return fresh and thirsting to his liquor.

THIRD GENTLEMAN.

There is reason in what he says.

SECOND GENTLEMAN.

Charge on then, bottle in hand. There's husbandry in that.

[They go out, singing. Only Lovel remains, who observes Woodvil.

JOHN (still talking to himself.)

This Lovel here's of a tough honesty,
Would put the rack to the proof. He is not of that sort,
Which haunt my house, snorting the liquors,
And when their wisdoms are afloat with wine,
Spend vows as fast as vapors, which go off
Even with the fumes, their fathers. He is one,
Whose sober morning actions
Shame not his o'ernight promises;

Talks little, flatters less, and makes no promises;

Vanity and gay thoughts of wine do meet in him, Why this is he, whom the dark-wisdom'd fate and engender madness.

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Might trust her counsels of predestination with,
And the world be no loser.
Why should I fear this man?
Where is the company gone?

LOVEL

[Seeing LOVEL

To see the fire-works, where you will be expected to follow. But I perceive you are better engaged.

JOHN.

I have been meditating this half-hour
On all the properties of a brave friendship,
The mysteries that are in it, the noble uses,
Its limits withal, and its nice boundaries.
Exempli gratiâ, how far a man

May lawfully forswear himself for his friend;
What quantity of lies, some of them brave ones,
He may lawfully incur in a friend's behalf;
What oaths, blood-crimes, hereditary quarrels,
Night brawls, fierce words, and duels in the morning,
He need not stick at, to maintain his friend's honor,
or his cause.

LOVEL.

I think many men would die for their friends.

JOHN.

Death! why 't is nothing. We go to it for sport,
To gain a name, or purse, or please a sullen humor,
When one has worn his fortune's livery thread bare,
Or his spleen'd mistress frowns. Husbands will

venture on it,

To cure the hot fits and cold shakings of jealousy. A friend, sir, must do more.

LOVEL.

Can he do more than die?

JOHN.

To serve a friend, this he may do. Pray mark me.

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