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London, Published by Smith, Elder & Co. 15, Waterloo Place.

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LATE FELLOW OF TRINITY COLLEGE, OXFORD: ASSISTANT MASTER AT HARROW SCHOOL

AUTHOR OF MOHAMMED AND MOHAMMEDANISM'

'CARTHAGE AND THE CARTHAGINIANS'

ETC.

IN TWO VOLUMES

VOL. II.

WITH PORTRAITS AND MAPS

FOURTH EDITION

LONDON

SMITH, ELDER, & CO., 15 WATERLOO PLACE

1883

All rights reserved

CONTENTS

MUTINY POLICY OF JOHN LAWRENCE.

MAY-JUNE 1857.

Practical Justification of Sir John Lawrence's Policy- Maxims in dealing with
Mutiny-Move Irregulars in from Frontier-Isolate the Regulars-Raise
fresh Troops--Utilise national Feelings of Sikhs-Keep the Adminis-
tration going-Don't go too fast-Report everything -Coke-Wilde—

Advantages of Position at Rawul Pindi-Less worry, more Work-Bird's-
eye view -Near to frontier-Telegraphic communication- I like issuing
orders by telegraph'-Knowledge of his Subordinates-Give the horses
their heads'-Enormous Correspondence-Lady Lawrence at Murri—
Reminiscence by Lady Lawrence By Edward Thornton-'A flagrant
escapade-What it shows- Hang the cul-de-sac !'-Caution of Sir John
Lawrence Letters to Montgomery-Prudence--Letters to Lord Elphin-
stone and Major Hamilton-Advocates strong Measures at first-Opinion
of Hodson-Letters to Lord Canning, Hervey Greathed, and Colvin-
Utilises his Knowledge of Delhi-Bartle Frere and his pre-eminent Services
in the Mutiny-The extremities must take care of themselves '-Frere
and Lawrence compared-Mutinous letters intercepted-Outbreak in
Peshawur District-Importance of Peshawur-'A nest of devils'-A
Master-Stroke-Its Influence on Borderers- Exploits of Nicholson-'Ter-
rible courage'-Disaffection of Irregular Cavalry - Fate of the Fifty-fifth
and John Becher-Lawrence obliged to recall to Peshawur Regiments
which he had sent off for Delhi--General Reed goes to Delhi-Was General
Johnstone to come to Peshawur?-Lawrence proposes to give Sepoys their
Discharge as a Safety-Valve-His Love of Justice-His Mercy-'Clemency
Canning-Correspondence with Edwardes and Cotton-Punish to deter,
not for revenge'-Punishment Parade at Peshawur-Eighty men's lives
saved by Lawrence-Outbreak at Jullundur-Lawrence's Advice-In-
capacity of Johnstone-Four Native Regiments go off for Delhi-Indig-
nation of Lawrence-Some of our Commanders are worse enemies than
the Mutineers themselves'-George Ricketts at Loodiana, and his Ex-
ploits-General Gowan-Disarmament at Mooltan by Crawford Cham-
berlain Selected by John Lawrence for the Purpose-Napoleonic policy
Push on '-Save the well-disposed-Separate Punjabis from Hindu-
stanis, and save them-Proclamation to Sepoys

CHAPTER III.

THE PUNJAB AND DELHI.

JUNE JULY 1857.

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What our Presence on the Ridge implied-Three striking Illustrations of
Lawrence's Character in three Parts of Punjab at same Time-Arrival
of Guides at Delhi-Their March- The Ladies' of the Guides and John
Lawrence His romantic Affection for the Guides-Get them to keep
themselves clean and dry'-'Their old battered faces-Reminiscence
by Sir Henry Daly-The biggest man I have ever seen'-'King John'
Magnanimity-Neville Chamberlain sent to Delhi-Nicholson made
Brigadier-General--Significance of this-Alexander Taylor sent to Delhi
- His Character and History-What he did at Delhi-Reminiscence by
him- Nikkul Seyn's Fakirs '--James sent to Peshawur 'I will get on
with anybody'-Arthur Brandreth-His Characteristics-Reminiscence
by him--Nihal Sing Chachi-Opinions about Hodson-Lawrence re-
fuses to employ him- Hodson's Horse '-The 'old Sikhs'-A two-edged
Weapon-Disappointment when Delhi did not fall-Projects of Assault
--Differences of Opinion-Incessant fighting-Exploits and Heroes of

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