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ening atmosphere of evil imaginations and gloomy

presages.

Monday evening. give a sermon.

I have just heard * He is a man famous for his benevolence, and I revere him; but from such ideas of my Creator, good Lord deliver me! Religion, my honoured friend, is surely a simple business, as it equally concerns the ignorant and the learned, the poor and the rich. That there is an incomprehensibly Great Being, to whom I owe my existence, and that he must be intimately acquainted with the operations and progress of the internal machinery, and consequent outward deportment of this creature which he has made; these are, I think, selfevident propositions. That there is a real and eternal distinction between virtue and vice, and consequently that I am an accountable creature; that from the seeming nature of the human mind, as well as from the evident imperfection, nay, posi tive injustice, in the administration of affairs, both in the natural and moral worlds, there must be a retributive scene of existence beyond the grave; must, I think, be allowed by every one who will give himself a moment's reflection. I will go farther, and affirm, that from the sublimity, excellence, and purity of his doctrine and precepts, unparalleled by all the aggregated wisdom and learning of many preceding ages, though, to ap pearance, he himself was the obscurest and most illiterate of our species; therefore, Jesus Christ was from God.

Whatever mitigates the woes, or increases the happiness of others, this is my criterion of goodness; and whatever injures society at large, or any individual in it, this is my measure of iniquity.

What think you, madam, of my creed? I trust that I have said nothing that will lessen me in the eye of one, whose good opinion I value almost next to the approbation of my own mind.

Dear sir,

No. LXXVI.

From Dr. MOORE.

Clifford-street, 10th June, 1789

I thank you for the different communications you have made me of your occasional productions in manuscript, all of which have merit, and some of them merit of a different kind from what appears in the poems you have published. You ought carefully to preserve all your occasional productions, to correct and improve them at your leisure; and when you can select as many of these as will make a volume, publish it either at Edinburgh or London, by subscription: on such an occasion, it may be in my power, as it is very much in my inclination, to be of service to you.

If I were to offer an opinion, it would be, that in your future productions you should abandon the Scottish stanza and dialect, and adopt the measure and language of modern English poetry.

The stanza which you use in imitation of Christ kirk on the groen, with the tiresome repetition of "that day," is fatiguing to English ears, and I should think not very agreeable to Scottish.

All the fine satire and humour of your Holy Fair is lost on the English; yet without more trouble to yourself, you could have conveyed the whole to them. The same is true of some of your other poems. In your Epistle to J. S———, the stanzas, from that beginning with this line, "This life, so far's I understand," to that which ends with," Short while it grieves," are easy, flowing, gaily philosophical, and of Horatian elegancethe language is English, with a few Scottish words,

and some of those so harmonious, as to add to the beauty; for what poet would not prefer gloaming to twilight?

I imagine, that by carefully keeping, and ocea sionally polishing and correcting those verses, which the muse dictates, you will, within a year or two, have another volume as large as the first, ready for the press; and this, without diverting you from every proper attention to the study and practice of husbandry, in which I understand you are very learned, and which I faney you will choose to ad here to as a wife, while poetry amuses you from time to time, as a mistress. The former, like a prudent wife, must not shew ill humour, although you retain a sneaking kindness to this agreeable gipsey, and pay her occasional visits, which in no manner alienates your heart from your lawful spouse, but tend on the contrary to promote her interest.

I desired Mr. Cadell to write to Mr. Creech to send you a copy of Zeluco. This performance has had great success here, but I shall be glad to have your opinion of it, because I value your opinion, and because I know you are above saying what you do not think.

I beg you will offer my best wishes to my very good friend, Mrs. Hamilton, who I understand is your neighbour. If she is as happy as I wish her, she is happy enough. Make my compliments also to Mrs. Burns, and believe me to be, with sincere esteem,

Dear sir, yours, &c..

Sir,

No. LXXVII.

From Miss J. LITTLE.

Loudon House, 12th July, 1789 Though I have not the happiness of being personally acquainted with you, yet amongst the num

ber of those who have read and admired your publications, may I be permitted to trouble you with this? You must know, sir, I'am somewhat in love with the muses, though I cannot boast of any favours they have deigned to confer upon me as yet; my situation in life has been very much against me as to that. I have spent some years in and about Ecclefechan (where my parents reside), in the station of a servant, and am now come to Loudon house, at present possessed by Mrs. H-: she is daughter to Mrs. Dunlop, of Dunlop, whom I understand you are particularly acquainted with. As I had the pleasure of perusing your poems, I felt a partiality for the author, which I should not have experienced had you been in a more dignified station. I wrote a few verses of address to you, which I did not then think of ever presenting; but as fortune seems to have favoured me in this, by bringing me into a family, by whom you are well known, and much esteemed, and where perhaps I may have an opportunity of seeing you; I shall, in hopes of your future friendship, take the liber ty to transcribe them.

Fair fa' the honest rustic swain,
The pride o' a' our Scottish plain :
Thou gi'es us joy to hear thy strain,

And notes sae sweet:

Old Ramsay's shade reviv'd again
In thee we greet.

Lov'd Thalia, that delightfu' muse,
Seem'd lang shut up as a recluse ;
To all she did her aid refuse,

Since Alian's day:

'Till Burns arose, then did she choose

To grace his lay.

To hear thy sang all ranks desire,
Sae weel you strike the dormant lyre;

Apollo with poetic fire

Thy breast does warm;

And critics silently admire

Thy art to charm.

Cæsar and Luath weel can speak,

'Tis pity e'er their gabs should steek, But into human nature keek,

And knots unravel:

To hear their lectures once a week,

Nine miles I'd travel.

Thy dedication to G. H.

An unco bonnie hamespun speech,

Wi' winsome glee the heart can teach
A better lesson,

Than servile bards, who fawn and fleech
Like beggar's messon.

When slighted love becomes your theme, And women's faithless vows you blame; With so much pathos you exclaim,

In your lament;

But, glanced by the most frigid dame,
She would relent.

The daisy too ye sing wi' skill;
And weel ye praise the whisky gill:
In vain I blunt my feckless quill,

Your fame to raise ;

While echo sounds from ilka hill,

To Burns's praise.

Did Addison or Pope but hear,
Or Sam, that eritic most severe,
A ploughboy sing with throat sae clear,

They in a rage

Their works would a' in pieces tear, And curse your page.

Sure Milton's eloquence were faint, The beauties of your verse to paint; Vol. II.

G

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