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David's return to Jerusalem.

+ Heb. By loving, &c.

+ Heb. that princes or

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lives of thy wives, and the lives of thy sons and his twenty servants with him;
concubines;
and they went over Jordan before the king.
18 And there went over a ferry boat to
carry over the king's household, and to do
what he thought good. And Shimei the +Heb.
son of Gera fell down before the king, as
he was come over Jordan;

6 In that thou lovest thine enemies, and hatest thy friends. For thou hast declared this day, that thou regardest neither servants are princes nor servants: for this day I perceive, that if Absalom had lived, and all we had died this day, then it had pleased thee well.

not to thee.

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4 ch. 15. 14.

+ Heb. are ye silent!

ech. 5. 1.

ch. 17. 25.

8 Then the king arose, and sat in the gate.
And they told unto all the people, say-
ing, Behold, the king doth sit in the gate.
And all the people came before the king:
for Israel had fled every man to his tent.
9 ¶ And all the people were at strife
throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying,
The king saved us out of the hand of our
enemies, and he delivered us out of the
hand of the Philistines; and now he is
dfled out of the land for Absalom.

10 And Absalom, whom we anointed
over us, is dead in battle. Now therefore
why speak ye not a word of bringing the
king back?

11 ¶ And king David sent to Zadok and to Abiathar the priests, saying, Speak unto the elders of Judah, saying, Why are ye the last to bring the king back to his house? seeing the speech of all Israel is come to the king, even to his house.

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12 Ye are my brethren, ye are my bones and my flesh wherefore then are ye the last to bring back the king?

13 'And say ye to Amasa, Art thou not Ruth 1. 17. of my bone, and of my flesh? God do so to me, and more also, if thou be not captain of the host before me continually in the room of Joab.

1 Josh. 5. 9.

19 And said unto the king, "Let not my lord impute iniquity unto me, neither do thou remember "that which thy servant did perversely the day that my lord the king went out of Jerusalem, that the king should take it to his heart.

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the good in his eyes.

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• ch. 13. 33.

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22 And David said, 'What have I to do with you, ye sons of Zeruiah, that ye should this day be adversaries unto me? 'shall there any man be put to death this day in Israel? for do not I know that I am this day king over Israel? 23 Therefore the king said unto Shimei, 1 Kings 2.8 Thou shalt not die. And the king sware unto him.

24 ¶ And "Mephibosheth the son of Saul came down to meet the king, and had neither dressed his feet, nor trimmed his beard, nor washed his clothes, from the day the king departed until the day he came again in peace.

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14 And he bowed the heart of all the Judg. 20. 1. men of Judah, even as the heart of one man; so that they sent this word unto the king, Return thou, and all thy servants. 15 So the king returned, and came to Jordan. And Judah came to Gilgal, to 28 For all of my father's house were but go to meet the king, to conduct the king dead men before my lord the king: yet +Heb. men over Jordan. didst thou set thy servant among them 16 And Shimei the son of Gera, a that did eat at thine own table. k Benjamite, which was of Bahurim, hasted right therefore have I yet to cry any and came down with the men of Judah to more unto the king? meet king David.

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Barzillai dismissed.

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king, Yea, let him take all, forasmuch as 43 And the men of Israel answered the
my lord the king is come again in peace men of Judah, and said, We have ten
unto his own house.
parts in the king, and we have also more
31 And Barzillai the Gileadite came right in David than ye: why then did
down from Rogelim, and went over Jor-ye despise us, that our advice should not + Heb. set us
dan with the king, to conduct him over be first had in bringing back our king?
Jordan.
And the words of the men of Judah See Judg.
were fiercer than the words of the men
of Israel.

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32 Now Barzillai was a very aged man, even fourscore years old: and he had provided the king of sustenance while he lay at Mahanaim; for he was a very great

man.

33 And the king said unto Barzillai,
Come thou over with me, and I will feed
thee with me in Jerusalem.

34 And Barzillai said unto the king,
How long have I to live, that I should
go up with the king unto Jerusalem ?
35 I am this day fourscore years old:
and can I discern between good and evil?
can thy servant taste what I eat or what
I drink? can I hear any more the voice
of singing men and singing women?
wherefore then should thy servant be yet
a burden unto my lord the king?

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at light.

8. 1. & 12. 1.

ND there happened to be there a man of Belial, whose name was Sheba, the son of Bichri, a Benjamite: and he blew a trumpet, and said, "We have no ch. 19. 43. part in David, neither have we inheritance in the son of Jesse: "every man to 1 Kings 12. his tents, O Israel.

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16.

2 Chr. 10. 16.

ch. 15. 16. &

16. 21, 22.

Heb..

house of ward.

2 So every man of Israel went up from after David, and followed Sheba the son of Bichri: but the men of Judah clave unto their king, from Jordan even to Jerusalem. 36 Thy servant will go a little way over 3 ¶ And David came to his house at Jordan with the king: and why should the Jerusalem; and the king took the ten king recompense it me with such a reward? women his concubines, whom he had 37 Let thy servant, I pray thee, turn left to keep the house, and put them in back again, that I may die in mine own ward, and fed them, but went not in city, and be buried by the grave of my unto them. So they were shut up unto father and of my mother. But behold the day of their death, living in widow-bound. 1 Kings 2.7. thy servant Chimham; let him go over hood. with my lord the king; and do to him what shall seem good unto thee. 38 And the king answered, Chimham shall go over with me, and I will do to him that which shall seem good unto thee: and whatsoever thou shalt require of me, that will I do for thee.

+ Heb. choose.

17.

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+ Heb.

Heb. in widowhood of life.

+ Heb. Call.

4 ¶ Then said the king to Amasa, tAs-ch. 19. 13. semble me the men of Judah within three days, and be thou here present.

5 So Amasa went to assemble the men of Judah: but he tarried longer than the set time which he had appointed him. 6 And David said to Abishai, Now shall Sheba the son of Bichri do us more harm than did Absalom: take thou thy lord's ch. 11. 11. servants, and pursue after him, lest he get him fenced cities, and escape us.

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7 And there went out after him Joab's men, and the 'Cherethites, and the lethites, and all the mighty men: and they went out of Jerusalem, to pursue after Sheba the son of Bichri.

8. When they were at the great stone which is in Gibeon, Amasa went before them. And Joab's garment that he had put on was girded unto him, and upon it a girdle with a sword fastened upon his loins in the sheath thereof; and as he went forth it fell out.

1 Kings 1. 38.

9 And Joab said to Amasa, Art thou in health, my brother? And Joab took Matt. 26. 49. Amasa by the beard with the right hand to kiss him.

Luke 22. 47.

Amasa is slain by Joab.

'ch. 2. 23.

II. SAMUEL.

h

Sheba is beheaded.

n Ecc. 9. 14.

15.

10 But Amasa took no heed to the 22 Then the woman went unto all the
sword that was in Joab's hand: so he people "in her wisdom: and they cut off
the head of Sheba the son of Bichri, and
cast it out to Joab. And he blew a trump-
et, and they retired from the city, every +Heb. were
man to his tent. And Joab returned to
Jerusalem unto the king.

1 Kings 2.5. smote him therewith in the fifth rib, and
shed out his bowels to the ground, and
struck him not again; and he died. So
Joab and Abishai his brother pursued
after Sheba the son of Bichri.

+ Heb.

doubled not his stroke.

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11 And one of Joab's men stood by him, and said, He that favoureth Joab, and he that is for David, let him go after Joab. 12 And Amasa wallowed in blood in the midst of the highway. And when the man saw that all the people stood still, he removed Amasa out of the highway into the field, and cast a cloth upon him, when he saw that every one that came by him stood still.

13 When he was removed out of the highway, all the people went on after Joab, to pursue after Sheba the son of Bichri.

14¶ And he went through all the tribes of Israel unto Abel, and to Beth-maachah, and all the Berites: and they were gathalso after

scattered.

23 ¶ Now Joab was over all the host of ch. 8. 16, 18. Israel: and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and over the Pelethites:

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1 The three years' famine for the Gibeonites ceaseth, by hanging seven of Saul's sons. 10 Rizpah's kindness unto the dead. 12 David burieth the bones of Saul and Jonathan in his father's sepulchre. 15 Four battles against the Philistines, wherein four valiants of David slay four giants.

THEN there was a famine in the days

red together, and went a bosieged him in T of David three years, year after year,

15 And came and Abel of Beth-maachah, and they 'cast up a bank against the city, and it stood in the trench and all the people that were with Joab battered the wall, to throw it down.

16 ¶ Then cried a wise woman out of the city, Hear, hear; say, I pray you, unto Joab, Come near hither, that I may speak with thee.

17 And when he was come near unto her, the woman said, Art thou Joab? And he answered, I am he. Then she said unto him, Hear the words of thine handmaid. And he answered, I do hear. 18 Then she spake, saying, "They were wont to speak in old time, saying, They shall surely ask counsel at Abel: and so they ended the matter.

19 I am one of them that are peaceable and faithful in Israel: thou seekest to destroy a city and a mother in Israel: why wilt thou swallow up the inheritance of the LORD?

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20 And Joab answered and said, Far be it, far be it from me, that I should swallow up or destroy.

21 The matter is not so: but a man of mount Ephraim, Sheba the son of Bichri Heb. by his by name, hath lifted up his hand against the king, even against David: deliver him only, and I will depart from the city. And the woman said unto Joab, Behold, his head shall be thrown to thee over the wall.

and David inquired of the LORD. And the LORD answered, It is for Saul, and for his bloody house, because he slew the Gibeonites.

1 Kings 4. 3. Or, remembrancer.

ch. 8. 17. 1 Kings 4. 4.

* ch. 23. 38.

10r,

a prince, Gen. 41. 45. Ex. 2. 16. ch. 8. 18.

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2 And the king called the Gibeonites, and said unto them; (now the Gibeonites were not of the children of Israel, but of Josh. 2, 3, the remnant of the Amorites; and the children of Israel had sworn unto them: and Saul sought to slay them in his zeal to the children of Israel and Judah :)

3 Wherefore David said unto the Gibconites, What shall I do for you? and wherewith shall I make the atonement, that ye may bless the inheritance of the ch. 20. 19. LORD?

not silver

nor gold that we have to do with Saul or his house, neither pertains it to us to kill, &c.

4 And the Gibeonites said unto him, We will have no silver nor gold of Saul, or, It is nor of his house; neither for us shalt thou kill any man in Israel. And he said, What ye shall say, that will I do for you. 5 And they answered the king, The man that consumed us, and that devised 10r, cut us against us that we should be destroyed from remaining in any of the coasts of Israel,

6 Let seven men of his sons be delivered unto us, and we will hang them up unto the LORD in Gibeah of Saul, whom the LORD did choose. And the king said, I will give them,

7 But the king spared Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan the son of Saul, because of the LORD'S oath that was between

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Seven of Saul's sons hanged.

'ch. 3. 7.

Or, Michal's sister.

+ Heb. bare

to Adriel,

1 Sam. 18. 19.

ch. 6. 17.

hver. 8. ch. 3. 7.

1 See Deut.

21. 23.

* 1 Sam. 31. 11, 12, 13.

11 Sam. 31.

10.

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them, between David and Jonathan the Hushathite slew "Saph, which was of
son of Saul.
the sons of the giant.

Or, Rapha.

8 But the king took the two sons of Riz- 19 And there was again a battle in Gobor, Sippat.
pah the daughter of Aiah, whom she bare with the Philistines, where Elhanan the
unto Saul, Armoni and Mephibosheth; son of Jaare-oregim, a Beth-lehemite, or, Jair.
and the five sons of Michal the daughter slew the brother of Goliath the Gittite,
of Saul, whom she brought up for Adriel the staff of whose spear was like a weav-
the son of Barzillai the Meholathite: er's beam.

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⚫ See 1 Chr.

20. 5.

1

9 And he delivered them into the hands
of the Gibeonites, and they hanged them
in the hill before the LORD: and they
fell all seven together, and were put to
death in the days of harvest, in the first
days, in the beginning of barley harvest.
10 ¶ And Rizpah the daughter of Aiah
took sackcloth, and spread it for her upon
the rock, from the beginning of harvest 22 These four were born to the giant
until water dropped upon them out of in Gath, and fell by the hand of David,
heaven, and suffered neither the birds of and by the hand of his servants.
the air to rest on them by day, nor the
beasts of the field by night.

20 And 'there was yet a battle in Gath, Chr. 20. 6.
where was a man of great stature, that
had on every hand six fingers, and on
every foot six toes, four and twenty in num-
ber; and he also was born to the giant.
21 And when he "defied Israel, Jonathan
the son of "Shimeah the brother of David
slew him.

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CHAPTER XXII.

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11 And it was told David what Rizpah
the daughter of Aiah, the concubine of ND David spake unto the LORD the
Saul, had done.
words of this song, in the day that
12 And David went and took the the LORD had delivered him out of the
bones of Saul and the bones of Jonathan hand of all his enemies, and out of the
his son from the men of Jabesh-gilead, hand of Saul:
which had stolen them from the street of
Beth-shan, where the Philistines had
hanged them, when the Philistines had
slain Saul in Gilboa:

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5 When the waves of death compassed or, pangs. me, the floods of tungodly men made me afraid;

6 The sorrows of hell compassed me about; the snares of death prevented me. 7 In my distress I called upon the LORD, and cried to my God: and he did hear my voice out of his temple, and my cry did enter into his ears.

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8 Then the earth shook and trembled; "the foundations of heaven moved and shook, because he was wroth.

+ Heb.

Belial.

or, cords.

1 Ps. 116. 3.

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Ps. 116. 4. Jonah 2. 2.

& 120. 1.

Ex. 3. 7.
Ps. 34. 6, 15,

17.

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9 There went up a smoke tout of his nostrils, and fire out of his mouth devoured: coals were kindled by it. 10 He bowed the heavens also, and came Ps. 144. 5. down; and darkness was under his feet. 11 And he rode upon a cherub, and did fly: and he was seen 'upon the wings of Ps. 104. 3. the wind.

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Is. 64. 1.
Ex. 20. 21.

12.

1 Kings 8. Ps. 97. 2.

" ver. 10.

Ps. 97. 2.

lamp. 18 And it came to pass after this, that 12 And he made darkness pavilions there was again a battle with the Phi-round about him, dark waters, and thick +Heb. the clouds of the skies.

41 Chr. 20. 4.

i Chr. 11. 29. listines at Gob: then Sibbechai

binding of waters.

David's psalm of thanksgiving

t ver. 9. Judg. 5. 20.

& 7. 10.

Ps. 29. 3.

Is. 30. 30.

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13 Through the brightness before him thy salvation: and thy gentleness hath were coals of fire kindled. *made me great.

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14 The LORD "thundered from heaven, 1 Sam. 2. 10. and the Most High uttered his voice. 15 And he sent out arrows, and scattered Pthem; lightning, and discomfited them. 16 And the channels of the sea appeared, the foundations of the world were discovered, at the rebuking of the LORD, at the blast of the breath of his nostrils.

77. 17. & 144,

6.

Hab. 3. 11.

y Ex. 15. 8. Ps. 106. 9. Nah. 1. 4. Matt. 8. 26. Or, anger, Pc. 74. 1. Ps. 144. 7. Or, great.

* ver. 1.

b Ps. 31. 8. & 118. 5.

ch. 15. 26.

Ps. 22. 8.

d ver. 25,

1 Sam. 26.
23.

1 Kings 8.
32.

Ps. 7. 8.

e Ps. 24. 4.

Gen. 18. 19.
Ps. 119. 3. &
128. 1.
Prov. 8. 32.

Deut. 7. 12. Ps. 119. 30, 102.

Gen. 6. 9. &

17. 1.

Job 1. 1.

+ Heb.

to him. Iver. 21.

his eyes. Matt. 5. 7.

y

17 He sent from above, he took me; he drew me out of many waters:

18 He delivered me from my strong and from them that hated me: for enemy, they were too strong for me.

19 They prevented me in the day of my calamity but the LORD was my stay. 20 He brought me forth also into a large place he delivered me, because he delighted in me.

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21 The LORD rewarded me according to my righteousness; according to the cleanness of my hands hath he recompensed me. 22 For I have kept the ways of the LORD, and have not wickedly departed from my God.

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23 For all his judgments were before me: and as for his statutes, I did not depart from them.

24 I was also upright before him, and have kept myself from mine iniquity.

25 Therefore the LORD hath recompensed me according to my righteousness; +Heb.before according to my cleanness in his eyesight. 26 With the merciful thou wilt shew thyself merciful, and with the upright man thou wilt shew thyself upright. 27 With the pure thou wilt shew thyself 24, 21, 28 pure; and with the froward thou wilt shew thyself unsavoury.

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44 hThou also hast delivered me from the ch. 3. 1. & strivings of my people, thou hast kept me to be head of the heathen: a people which I knew not shall serve me.

45 Strangers shall submit themselves unto me as soon as they hear, they shall be obedient unto me.

46 Strangers shall fade away, and they shall be afraid 'out of their close places. 47 The LORD liveth; and blessed be my rock; and exalted be the God of the "rock of my salvation.

48 It is God that avengeth me, and that "bringeth down the people under me, 49 And that bringeth me forth from mine enemies: thou also hast lifted me up on high above them that rose up against me: thou hast delivered me from the violent man.

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50 Therefore I will give thanks unto thee, O LORD, among the heathen, and I will Rom. 15. 9. sing praises unto thy name.

51 He is the tower of salvation for his king: and sheweth mercy to his 'anointed, unto David, and to his seed for evermore.

CHAPTER XXIII.

1 David, in his last words, professeth his faith in God's promises to be beyond sense or experience. 6 The dif ferent state of the wicked. 8 A catalogue of David's mighty men.

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OW these be the last words of David. David the son of Jesse said, "and the ch.7.8.9. man who was raised up on high, the anointed of the God of Jacob, and the sweet psalmist of Israel, said,

Ps. 89. 20.

2 The Spirit of the LORD spake by me, 2 Pet. 1. 21. and his word was in my tongue.

3 The God of Israel said, the Rock of

Deut. 32. 4.

31.

ch. 22. 2, 32.

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