Late Ottoman Society: The Intellectual LegacyThis volume brings together a fascinating set of essays dealing with intellectual developments in late Ottoman society. Under the impact of European expansionism and modernization, the Ottoman Empire underwent profound transformations. Through the chapters the reader will make the acquaintance of outstanding personalities such as the Ottoman historian Ahmed Cevdet, the radical atheist Abdullah Cevdet, and the nationalist/socialist Ziya Gökalp; intellectual movements like the Westerners (Garpçilar), part of the larger Young Turk opposition; ideologies like Pan-Islamism, constitutionalism and liberalism; religious institutions like the state mufti; educational institutions like the Mülkiye(School of Public Administrations) and the Christian community schools and printing and publishing activities, including the women's magazine Hanimlara mahsus gazette(The Ladies' Own Gazette). |
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Contents
Introduction | 1 |
1 Ottoman sources of Kemalist thought | 14 |
Late Ottoman materialists on science religion and art | 28 |
3 Whom did Ahmed Cevdet represent? | 117 |
4 Women in Late Ottoman intellectual history | 135 |
Ulema as opposition | 162 |
The rhetoric of Muslim unity and its uses | 201 |
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Common terms and phrases
Abdiilhamid Abdulhamid II Abdullah Cevdet active administrative training Ahmed Nebil Ahmet Albanian Ankara appointed kaymakam Arabic Armenian Baha Tevfik Balkan Balkan Wars became Besir Fu’ad Biichner Bukhara Bulgarian caliphate Cankaya concept criticism cultural Djevdet Eastern Anatolia Efendi elite European fatwas Felsefe first French Greek Guyau Haeckel Hamidian Hanioglu Hilmi Ibid Ictihad idadi school ideas ideology important influence Ioannina Islam Ismail Istanbul journal kaymakam Kemal Kemalist language late Ottoman Leskovik Matbaasi materialism Mehmed Mekteb-i Miilkiye Midhat modern Mu'lkiye Mufti Muslim Mustafa nationalism nationalist nineteenth century non-Muslim official Orthodox Ottoman administration Ottoman capital Ottoman Empire Ottoman intellectual Ottoman materialists Ottoman society pamphlet pan-Islamism Paris philosophy poetry political published Qur’an reform regime religion religious riistiye role scientific secular Shahin Kolonja social studied sultan Tanzimat Tarih Tertib-i Cedid tion translation Turkey Turkish ulema vilayet Vlora Western women write Young Turk Revolution