American Vernacular Design, 1870-1940: An Illustrated Glossary |
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Page 13
Solid masonry , brick veneers , and frame construction with wood cladding are all
common . Building materials play a major role in design : that is , the materials
are as important as any other element . School design is quite similar to church ...
Solid masonry , brick veneers , and frame construction with wood cladding are all
common . Building materials play a major role in design : that is , the materials
are as important as any other element . School design is quite similar to church ...
Page 14
The balloon frame , the most common in the United States , has the vertical studs
that make up the wall run in one piece from the foundation to the roof . All pieces
in this framing , including intermediate pieces such as floor joists , are nailed to ...
The balloon frame , the most common in the United States , has the vertical studs
that make up the wall run in one piece from the foundation to the roof . All pieces
in this framing , including intermediate pieces such as floor joists , are nailed to ...
Page 15
ROOF CONTINUOus WALL STUDS Wood - frame construction has played a role
in overall design , especially light framing , which permitted the use of a wide
variety of cladding materials . The light frame also provided opportunity for
adding ...
ROOF CONTINUOus WALL STUDS Wood - frame construction has played a role
in overall design , especially light framing , which permitted the use of a wide
variety of cladding materials . The light frame also provided opportunity for
adding ...
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appear arches architecture block boards brackets brick building built bungalow carry central changes CHARACTERISTICS CHIMNEY CLADDING CLAPBOARD colonial color columns common construction continuous corner cornice cottage courses cover door DORMERS eaves edges effect elements elevations entire entrance façade face FENESTRATION FLAT floor frame front gable gable roof GAMBREL glass ground HIPPED HIPPED COTTAGE historic horizontal included industrial integrated interior kind light lintels masonry materials metal moldings motifs organization ornament overall PAIRED PANEL pattern pediment pieces pilasters placed placement plain planes popular porch portico portion posts produced projecting rails referred roof sash serve shape shingles side sills SOMETIMES space stickwork stone STORIES street structure style surface SYMMETRICAL tion tower tradition treatments types TYPICAL units upper usually vernacular vernacular design vertical visual wall wide wood